Iran Attractions
This spring is located 11 km far from north of Sarab in Abres village. The water and gas leap out of the ground and make a basin which inhabitants use for bathing.
Kandovan historical village is located 22 km far from south of Osko in the middle of a nice valley and beside Kandovan River. Kandovan Village is 62km far from Tabriz. It has a famous mineral spring named Kandovan.
Kandovan Mineral Spring seeps through the ground in a place. Freshwater of this spring is useful for kidney diseases. So people from all around the world came for healing and using this mineral spring or they buy its water from Tabriz stores.
About 4, 5 km after Sufian City, to Marand, in the west heights of the road, beside a hill soda water bubbling up from the ground and extend in two sides of hills. The big one makes a natural basin.
The water of the spring is low and absorb to the ground in the hillsides. Its water is hypochloremia, bicarbonate and sulfated which has 73, 5-gram sodium in a liter. The taste of the water is so salty, its temperature is 16 Celsius and its height is 1460 meter.
The height of this waterfall reaches 15 meters. It is located in the west of Misho, in its mountainous part, near Eyshabad village in Shabestar. The whole road is mountainous except one part which is carriageway. The area around the Waterfall is about 300 square meter. Its position near mountains and valleys make such a wonderful landscape.
It is one of the biggest and the most beautiful unsettled Islands in Urmia Lake. It is located 12 km far from Rahmanloo Port in the southeast of Urmia Lake. The Island’s length is 90 km, its width is 4 km, its height is 1521 meter and its whole area is 3175 Hectare.
Ovis Orientalis, Armenian mouflon, Persian fallow deer (rare deer spacious) can be found there. This Island is the only Island in Urmia Lake which has fresh water during the year. Wild animals drink from the two southern springs of the Island.
Each side of Island has its own beautiful view. The existence of Golden Eagle and Egyptian vulture make it a different place.
The other birds of Island are Yellow-rumped marsh bird, Eurasian golden oriole, Roller, Ivory gulls, Eurasian hoopoe, waterfowls like Flamingos, Ruddy Shelduck and other kinds of birds.
Flamingos choose the northwest corner of the Island, between Quyun Daqi, Arezoo and Ispir Islands, for settling because it is actually a quiet place. Their main food is different kinds of Algoe and Crustaceans from Artmiasalina River. Ovis Orientalis and Armenian mouflon spacious of this district have been protected from 1340 till now and their population reaches 3500 nowadays.
Ovis Orientalis, Armenian mouflon, Persian fallow deer’s habitat in Kaboodan are; Qooch Dare si, Jen Daresi, Gole Daresi, Hassan Aqa Daresi, Zarza, Shekargah, Qaredaqe Bozorg, Qaredaqe Koochak.
This district had been registered in Enesco as one of 59 protected districts which contain rare spacious.
It is located in the south of Kaboodan Island, 40 km far from Golmankhane Port. Its area is about 2115 Hectare and its height 1270 meter. A freshwater spring in Island attracts domestic immigrant birds such as Flamingos and Common Shelduck. Its flora and fauna is like Kaboodan Island. Persian fallow deer also can be found in this Island.
It is one of the most important and interesting mountain ranges of Arasbaran and is located in the north of Heris, west of Sabalan and southwest of Meshginshahr. Its highest mount is located in the north of Heris with 3149-meter height. Goyje bel, considered as one of the great natural phenomena, is located near Qushadaq mount in Tabriz-Ahar road. All of its heights are full of green pastures which are being enjoyed by Arasbaran and Moqan’s tribes during the summer.
This mountain is located in the northwest of Sahand Mount and near Osko. It is the third mount of Sahand by the height of 3410 meters. Sultan Hesamodin shrine is located on its peak. There are lots of glaciers but due to Sahand’s volcanic activities, many of them have been destroyed.
Hampoeil or Kabootar Cave is located in a foothill 15 km far from southeast of Maraqeh. It is 1600 meter higher from Mordichay River. The cave entrance width is about 8 meter and its height is 25 to 40 meters. The length and width of the cave’s first square are about 40 and 60 respectively. There is an inscription at the beginning of the cave which is written in Russia and belonged to 1925.
The importance of this cave is because of its deep and horrible holes which are like a big rocky furnace and huge hallways. This cave is much more interesting for mountaineers, researchers, speleologists who come each year to visit.
By entering the cave there would be a big area which has two big holes in its ceiling. There is a tight hallway in the northeast of the first square which is the entry of cave’s second square. There are four ways in the second square, two of them ended in the first square, one of them ended in the cave and the other is a tight hallway ended in another place in the southeast of the cave.
There are four deep holes in the north and northeast of the second square. The cave had been changed each year. The most significant change in the first and second square is a pile of ashes which rise to visitor’s ankle or knee sometimes. There are two aquifers in different holes of the cave, one of them had been destroyed because of wall downfalls but the other one has water and its sound is heard from above. Calcic sediments and stalactites made an interesting view around walls, holes and ceiling’s second square. The weather of the cave is so moist but near the end of the cave in third and fourth holes, there is not enough oxygen. Reaching the cave’s holes is not possible without suitable equipment like light, rope, protective equipment, portable oxygen cylinder, and map. This cave is not managed or exploited now.
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Iskandar cave is located 30 km far from Tabriz in Saidabad village and it is reachable by Tabriz-Tehran road. The width of the cave entrance is one hundred meter and has lots of stalactites inside.
Qadamgah village is in Azarshahr County. In its north part, there is a cemetery which is full of epigraphs, carved stones, and statues which are written in Kufi and Sols styles. Kufi calligraphy was written by Khaje Ali and Pirchupan. Khaje Ali was Khaje Yusef Dehkharqani’s follower in mysticism and Pirchupan was his nephew. On their tombstone two dates are carved; 699 and 724.
